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The travel business
1) There are more and more people in the modern world travelling for business – and pleasure – on more planes, trains, ferries and long-distance coaches than ever before; more people staying in hotels; more holiday resorts which they can visit. 2) The travel industry is a ‘big business’. Not only has travel become faster and easier; it has also become more competitive, as airlines, hotels and travel firms offer their customers all sorts of ‘cut-price’ tickets and package holidays. If he doesn’t want to pay more than is really necessary, the man-in-the-street often needs expert advice – the advice of the travel agent. He also needs someone who will book his hotel, issue his tickets, arrange insurance and perhaps hire a car for him. These are all part of the travel agent’s service. The work of the travel agent today would not be possible without the help of telephone and of course the computer. A firm using a computer can see immediately on a special screen if there are free seats on a flight or if certain hotel rooms are available.
Упражнение № 7. Выпишите из первого абзаца наречие, укажите три степени сравнения и переведите его. Упражнение № 8. Прочитайте второй абзац, ответьте на вопрос: What does travel agent’s service consist of?
Вариант V
Упражнение № 1. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода определений, выраженных именем существительным (цепочка существительных) и стоящих перед определяемым существительным (левое определение). 1) The manager wants to have a few days holiday. 2) There are many international car hire companies. 3) Упражнение № 2. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода различных степеней сравнения прилагательных и наречий. 1) The two most important financial documents are the profit and loss account and the balance sheet. 2) Different countries lost confidence in N.S. economy and the result was higher prices and inflation in N.S. 3) The more quickly you pay back the loan the better.
Упражнение № 3. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода слов it, one (one’s), that, these, those в разных значениях. 1) Taxation reduces one’s income. 2) Those who benefit from good roads pay the cost of those roads. 3) It is evident that our economy faces a very fundamental choice. 4) Now retail buyers have a new buying problem, that of material shortage.
Упражнения № 4. Перепишите предложения, определите в них временные формы глаголов, укажите их инфинитивы. Предложения переведите. 1) Both consumer who pays the retailer with a cheque and the importer who pays a foreign manufacturer with a bill of exchange use the banking system. 2) The consumer will not buy goods if he does not know about them. 3) At present we are recruiting a new sales director. 4) The distribution of industry has now become a major feature of government economic policy 5) Bank-notes first came into use in Britain during the seventeenth century.
Упражнение № 5. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Предложения переведите. 1) Government should increase its own spending on public goods and services. 2) During a depression, some firms had to close down. 3) The shopkeeper could resell his product at a profit.
Упражнение № 6. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.
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