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Ex. 5. Translate the sentences into English.
1. The computer is one of the most powerful innovations in human history. 2. People are able to perform a staggering amount of computations at dazzling speeds. 3. As technology continues to advance,the computer will become even more pervasive. 4. Usually a computer is defined as an electronic device that manipulates information, being able to store, retrieve, and process data. 5. A computer is used to type documents, send e-mail, and browse the Internet,handle spreadsheets, accounting, presentations and so on. 6. But in fact, the computer is a combination of several integrated devices capable of performing multiple tasks. 7. The computer is a complex system, and therefore it should integrate several devices known as peripherals. 8. The most common devices which make the computer function can be presented as separate units. 9. A software which is any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do. 10. So, the computer is a machine that can perform various tasks under the control of software. 11. The software guides the hardware and tells hardware pieces how to accomplish different tasks. 12. The entire working computer system generally integrates five key components, the three more are people, data/ information and procedures. 13. If one computer system is set up to communicate with another computer system, connectivity becomes the sixth system component. 14. It is by the people that the components of the computer system are brought together, and every time you use a computer you become one of the system components. 15. All the people working with the computer fall into two categories: computer users and computer professionals.16. The system software is a collection of programs that control the activities and functions of various hardware components. 17. Application software consists of those programs that solve specific problems for the users.18 Application programs are developed by individuals and organizations for solving specific problems.19. Among the major hardware components of a computer system are processor and main memory, which can be found inside the systems unit.. 20. The systems unit is normally a tower (vertical) case, including the central processing unit and other electronic components: a mainboard, a graphics card, a sound card and a variety of disk ports. 21. A hard drive is included for long-term data storage. 22. The case also contains a transformer power supply and a number of fans to keep the internal components cool while operating. 23. The computer also include A monitor, typically an LCD flatscreen, speakers to hear sound, a three button mouse with scroll wheel a standard keyboard. 24. The functionality of computer is augmented by using wi-fi adapter to connect to wireless networks, bluetooth adapter, to connect to wireless peripherals, A modem for a direct connection to an internet service provider. 25. All computer systems have several fundamental functions: processing, input, and output, etc. 26. In today’s world we come across computers everywhere. 27. Many interactive devices contain their own computers: cellular telephones, GPS units, portable organizers, ATM machines, gas pumps, and millions of other devices. 28. When you withdraw cash from an ATM, you're using a type of computer.
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