Упр. 7. Переведите следующие группы существительного, обращая внимание на предлоги.

Performance of the company; in cooperation with the Finance Ministry; under the contract; for the entire firm; sources of finance; after the U. N. session; between state organizations and foreign firms; election by secret ballot; during the lecture; the basis for investment; documents for the contract; within the time limit.

8. Английское простое предложение состоит из нескольких групп существительного и глагольной группы. Начинается группа существительного с определителя и заканчивается перед следующим определителем, глаголом, предлогом, союзом. /A very large| company| may employ | many managers. Очень большая компания может нанять много менеджеров./

Упр. 8. а) Определите начало и окончание каждой группы существительного в данных предложениях. Сказуемое подчёркнуто и переведено.

б) Определите, на какой вопрос отвечает каждая группа существительного. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. In the U.S. commercial bancs are divided (подразделяются) into two main groups: national banks and State banks. 2. The most important resources of any organization are (являются) its human resources - people.3. First-line managers spend (проводят) most of their time working with employees.4. Effectiveness of a manager`s activity depends on (зависит от) certain important skills. 5. People do (занимаются) different types of business for a profit. 6. Managers focus (сосредотачивают внимание) on the organization`s goals. 7. Not long ago I decided to set up (решил основать)a small business. 8. Communicating with various offices, banks, trade organizations, insurance agencies and others become (становятся) more and more typical for a manager`s activity. 9. A new plan of work was adopted (был принят) for the next year. 10. This important problem will be discussed (будет обсуждена) at the meeting next week. 11. Large firms with excellent credit reputations can quickly raise (могут получить) large sums of money.

Упр. 9. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на формы глагола «to be».

1. Material resources are physical materials and equipment used by an organization to make a product. 2. A first0line manager is a manager who coordinates and supervises the activities of operating employees (работник-исполнитель). 3. Music is universal language of mankind/Longfellow/. 4. She was very glad to see me, and we had a nice talk. 5. He will be the new president of our company. 6. A marketing strategy is a plan for the best use of an organization`s resources to reach its objectives. 7. Assets (активы) basically are the things - money, property, or goods that belong to the company. 8. They both were very happy to sign this contract.

Упр. 10. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на формы глагола «to have».

1. The stockholders elect a director or directors to operate the corporation. 2. They have no chance to sign this contract. 3. As a rule a private company has only one director. 4. They had a meeting last Monday. 5. Big companies have many managers heading departments. 5. We had many plants for the production of goods. 6. Soon they will have a completely automated plant operating a three-shift (смена) system. 7. Every employee has the tax deducted weekly or monthly. 8. We had the two-week factory holiday at the beginning of September.9. We have got many offices in five countries. 10. He didn`t have much time yesterday.

Структура предложения

11. В английском простом утвердительном предложении существует строгий порядок членов предложения. I II III IV подле сказуемое дополнение обстоятель жащее ства

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